The temple has been modified on the same site starting as far back as the Middle Kingdom, and continuing right up until the time of the Roman emperor Trajan. Temple of Hathor is a magnificent perfect place to witness the history of ancient Egypt. Dendera Temple Egypt. The Faravahar is arguably the best-known symbol of the Persian Zoroastrian faith. The Last of the Siberian Unicorns: What Happened to the Mammoth-Sized One-Horned Beasts of Legend? Dendera Temple complex (Ancient Egyptian: Iunet or Tantere; the 19th-century English spelling in most sources, including Belzoni, was Tentyra) is located about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) south-east of Dendera, Egypt. Dendera Temple Complex. 2250 BC) built on this site and evidence exists of a temple in the eighteenth dynasty (ca 1500 BC). I Adore Egypt. 2250 BC) built on this site and evidence exists of a temple in the Eighteenth Dynasty (ca 1500 BC). Whilst the symbol... Giants were here. How about a "Books and Literature" forum? [10], The sculptured Dendera zodiac (or Denderah zodiac) is a widely known relief found in a late Greco-Roman temple, containing images of Taurus (the bull) and the Libra (the balance). Was it built by simple Egyptian farmers with mud ramps, or aliens, or a lost society from the last Ice Age? This guide selectively curates the best recommendations for Dendera Temple Complex from 12 blog posts. Personal Blog. It is one of the best-preserved temple complexes in Egypt. It is built mainly of sandstone and was uncovered in the mid-19th century by French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette. Although the current complex dates from the very end of Ancient Egyptian times, the site has been occupied for thousands of years. The Faravahar: The Ancient Zoroastrian Symbol of Iran, Allowed HTML tags:

1. . The necropolis runs the eastern edge of the western hill and over the northern plain. The earliest extant building in the compound today is the mammisi raised by Nectanebo II – last of the native pharaohs (360–343 BC). The temple was known as the Castle of the Sistrum or House of Hathor. There are cartouches of Domitian and Trajan on the column shafts of the Temple of Knum at Esna, and on the exterior a frieze text mentions Domitian, Trajan, and Hadrian", "Pharaonic temples in Upper Egypt from the Ptolemaic and Roman periods - UNESCO World Heritage Centre", "Egypt's Most Wanted: An Antiquities Wish List", Egypt Past and Present: Described and Illustrated, High-resolution Images of Dendera Temple Ceiling, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dendera_Temple_complex&oldid=991653258, Former religious buildings and structures in Egypt, 1st-century BC religious buildings and structures, Buildings and structures completed in the 23rd century BC, All articles with vague or ambiguous time, Vague or ambiguous time from September 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2019, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 December 2020, at 04:11. It seems that pharaoh Pepi I (ca. In the crypt, reached from the "throne room", Ptolemy XII has jewelry and offerings for the gods. Media in category "Dendera Temple complex" The following 59 files are in this category, out of 59 total. Up until 2003, it was possible to visit virtually every part of the complex. Messiah on Temple Mount: Are We Nearing the End of Time? Some said that Hathor was identified to the Greeks as Aphrodite (goddess of love and art) which make sense because the temple was built when Egypt was under the ptolemaic dynasty rule who descended from Greeks anyway. Dendera Temple complex is located about 2.5 kilometres south-east of Dendera, near Luxor, and is one of the best-preserved temple complexes in Egypt. But the earliest extant building in the compound today is the Mammisi raised by Nectanebo II – last of the native pharaohs (360–343 BC). Buried under sand until the 19th century, the vast Temple of Hathor remains remarkably intact. Dendera Temple complex. [8], In Egypt, Trajan was quite active in constructing buildings and decorating them. It is one of the best-preserved temple complexes in Egypt. In 1820 it was removed from the temple ceiling by French colonizers and replaced with a fake. Visit our Egypt Destination Guide for more things to do in Egypt. The crypts reportedly were used for storing vessels and divine iconography. The Giza Sphinx faces east, while the pyramids’ sides are aligned precisely in the cardinal directions. ft.), and is surrounded by a large mudbrick wall. The Dendera necropolisis a series of mastaba tombs. Ancient Chinese Earthquake Detector Invented 2,000 Years Ago Really Worked! The view of Egyptologists is that the relief is a mythological depiction of a djed pillar and a lotus flower, spawning a snake within, representing aspects of Egyptian mythology. The crypts reportedly were used for storing vessels and divine iconography. The main temple structure was started during the late Ptolemaic era and completed during the reign of Roman emperor Augustus, who became pharaoh of Egypt following the reign of Cleopatra VII. Dandara Highlights; History of Dandara; Temples of Dandara; Mammisi(Pharaohs' birth chapel) Dandara Highlights. Dendera was a site for chapels or shrines from the beginning of history of ancient Egypt. The Dendera complex has long been one of the most tourist-accessible ancient Egyptian places of worship. Interest. The whole complex covers some 40,000 square meters and is surrounded by a hefty mudbrick enclosed wall. Our open community is dedicated to digging into the origins of our species on planet earth, and question wherever the discoveries might take us. The necropolis dates from the Early Dynastic Period of the Old Kingdom to the First Intermediate Period of Egypt. The area was used as the sixth Nome of Upper Egypt, south of Abydos.The whole complex covers some 40,000 square meters and is surrounded by a hefty mud brick enclosed wall. At Ancient Origins, we believe that one of the most important fields of knowledge we can pursue as human beings is our beginnings. 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This relief from one of the walls of the Dendera Temple in Egypt portrays Cleopatra VII along with her son Caesarion as Pharaoh. Album. Art. 2250 BC) built on this site and evidence exists of a temple in the Eighteenth Dynasty (ca 1500 BC). It lies around 2.5km south-east of Dendera (known to the ancient Egyptians as Iunet or Tantere) the sixth Nome of Upper Egypt.The whole complex extends to around 40,000 square metres and is surrounded by a large mudbrick enclosure wall. However, the highest part of the roof of Hathor temple has been closed since 2003. Nevertheless, the most impressive part of t… The temple complex of Dendera (Denderah) is one of the best preserved complexes in Egypt. At a rather isolated place at the edge of the desert, about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) south-west of the modern town, lies what Dendera is famous for, a mostly Greco-Roman temple complex known in ancient Egyptian as Iunet or Tantere. Roman Emperor Trajan offers to Hathor and Ra-Harakhte, Dendera. An opening in the "Flame Room" floor leads to a narrow cha… We’re the only Pop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. about Could the Directions of Pyramids and Sphinx Hint at Hidden Chambers? The dominant building in the complex is the Temple of Hathor. It was made famous by a carving that many believe depicts an electrical lightbulb. The Roman mammisi is a subsidiary building dating to the reigns of Trajan and Marcus Aurelius. The man is shown holding a ring. The area was used as the sixth nome of Upper Egypt, south of Abydos. On the west bank of the Nile opposite the city of Qena, 2.5 km (1.6 mi) south-east of the city of Dendera lies one of ancient Egypt’s most important religious temples. The features in the complex include: Some reliefs are dated to as late as the Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos reign. The features in the complex include: Nearby is the Dendera necropolis, a series of mastaba tombs. Inside old EGYPT. The subterranean Hathor temple tombs total twelve chambers. We seek to retell the story of our beginnings. It seems that pharaoh Pepi I (ca. Dendera city was one of the major capitals of ancient Upper Egypt, and the center of worshipping goddess Hathor (imaged as a cow). Dendera Temple complex - Wikipedia. [citation needed] Spectacular ceiling painting was exposed in the main hall, and some of the most vibrant and colourful paintings dating from antiquity[citation needed] are now visible. The complex dates originally to the Old Kingdom, although the earliest surviving structure ‘Mammisi’ (House of Birth) dates to the last native ruler of ancient Egypt, Nectanebo II. The necropolis dates from the Early Dynastic Period of the Old Kingdom to the First Intermediate Period of Egypt. 2250 BCE) built on this site and evidence exists of a temple in the Eighteenth Dynasty (ca 1500 BCE). Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}26°8′30″N 32°40′13″E / 26.14167°N 32.67028°E / 26.14167; 32.67028. Register to become part of our active community, get updates, receive a monthly newsletter, and enjoy the benefits and rewards of our member point system OR just post your comment below as a Guest. Dinner Invitations for Famous People from the Past, about A Mysterious Mummy in Cairo: The Surprising True Identity of Joseph with the Coat of Many Colors, about Mound to Mountain: The Long Road to the Great Pyramid, about Major Discoveries of Coffins, Burial Shafts and Texts Made in Saqqara, about The ‘Dynastic Race’ and the Biblical ‘Japheth’ – Part I: After the Deluge. In the Greek era, the town was known as Tentyra. Dendera is one of the best-preserved temples in Egypt, dedicated to the goddess Hathor. An Unbreakable Story: The Lost Roman Invention of Flexible Glass. A sketch was made of it during the Napoleonic campaign in Egypt. Dendera Temple complex is located about 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) south-east of Dendera, Egypt. Dendera Temple was built in the Greek and Roman era but was developed in the Ptolemaic era of King Ptolemy IX in the late second century BC. 2250 BCE ) built on this site and evidence exists of a fringe. In 1820 it was made of it during the Napoleonic campaign in Egypt temple follows Egypt ’ s tradition,. ] and the Buddha: how can You Explain the Uncanny Similarities Mammisi ( pharaohs ' chapel...: how can You Explain the Uncanny Similarities ; history of ancient.! Dating to the reigns of Trajan and Marcus Aurelius reign of Ptolemy Auletes in July BCE., a series of mastaba tombs Roman Mammisi is a subsidiary building dating to the First Intermediate period of.! 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